Iinkonzo zelizwi zihlala zibalulekile kwishishini njengoko iinethiwekhi eziphathwayo ziqhubeka nokuvela. I-GlobalData, intlangano eyaziwayo yokubonisana kwishishini, iqhube uphando lwabaqhubi be-mobile ye-50 emhlabeni jikelele kwaye yafumanisa ukuba nangona ukunyuka okuqhubekayo kwamaqonga onxibelelwano lwe-intanethi kunye nevidiyo, iinkonzo zelizwi zabaqhubi zisathenjwa ngabathengi emhlabeni jikelele. ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwabo.
Kutshanje, i-GlobalData kunyeIHuaweingokudibeneyo bakhuphe iphepha elimhlophe elithi "5G Voice Transformation: Managing Complexity". Ingxelo ihlalutya ngokunzulu imeko yangoku kunye nemingeni yokuhlalisana kothungelwano lwezwi lezizukulwana ezininzi kwaye iphakamisa isisombululo sothungelwano esiguquliweyo esixhasa iteknoloji yelizwi lezizukulwana ezininzi ukuphumeza ukuvela kwezwi elingenamthungo. Ingxelo iphinda igxininise ukuba iinkonzo zexabiso ezisekelwe kumajelo edatha ye-IMS yindlela entsha yokuphuhliswa kwelizwi. Njengoko iinethiwekhi zeselula ziqhekeka kwaye iinkonzo zelizwi kufuneka zihanjiswe kwiinethiwekhi ezahlukeneyo, izisombululo zelizwi ezidibeneyo zibalulekile. Abanye abaqhubi baqwalasela ukusetyenziswa kwezisombululo zezwi eziguquliweyo, kubandakanywa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-3G / 4G / 5G iinethiwekhi ezingenazintambo ezikhoyo, ukufikelela kwi-broadband yendabuko, i-intanethi ye-optical networks.I-EPON/GPON/XGS-PON, njl., ukuphucula amandla othungelwano kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza. Ukongeza, isisombululo selizwi esihlanganisiweyo sinokwenza lula kakhulu imiba yokuzulazula yeVoLTE, ikhawulezise uphuhliso lweVoLTE, yandise ixabiso le-spectrum, kwaye ikhuthaze usetyenziso olukhulu lwezorhwebo lwe-5G.
Ukutshintshela kwi-voice convergence kunokuphucula umthamo wenethiwekhi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza, okukhokelela ekuphuculweni kokusetyenziswa kweVoLTE kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezorhwebo okukhulu kwe-5G. Ngelixa i-32% yabaqhubi ekuqaleni babhengeze ukuba baya kuyeka ukutshala imali kwiinethiwekhi ze-2G / 3G emva kokuphela kobomi babo, eli nani liye lahla kwi-17% kwi-2020, ebonisa ukuba abaqhubi bafuna ezinye iindlela zokugcina iinethiwekhi ze-2G / 3G. Ukuze uqonde ukusebenzisana phakathi kweenkonzo zezwi kunye nedatha kwidatha efanayo, i-3GPP i-R16 yazisa ishaneli yedatha ye-IMS (iDatha yeDatha), eyenza amathuba amatsha ophuhliso lweenkonzo zezwi. Ngamajelo edatha e-IMS, abaqhubi banethuba lokuphucula amava omsebenzisi, ukunika amandla iinkonzo ezintsha, kunye nokwandisa ingeniso.
Ukuququmbela, ikamva leenkonzo zezwi lilele kwizisombululo eziguquliweyo kunye neziteshi zedatha ye-IMS, ebonisa ukuba ishishini livulekele ukutsha kweshishini. Ubume betekhnoloji obuguqukayo bunika indawo eyaneleyo yokukhula, ngakumbi kwindawo yelizwi. Abaqhubi beselula kunye neTelecom kufuneka babeke phambili kwaye bagcine iinkonzo zabo zelizwi ukuze bahlale bekhuphisana kwimarike eguqukayo ngokukhawuleza.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-05-2023